RRC ID 40854
Author Nishimoto J, Amano M, Setoyama M.
Title The detection of Propionibacterium acnes signatures in granulomas of lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei.
Journal J Dermatol
Abstract Lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei (LMDF) is a papular eruption that occurs on adults' faces, predominantly on the lower eyelids. Histologically, the granulomatous lesions are primarily situated around the hair follicles, particularly the superficial region/infundibula. Its etiology remains to be elucidated. Recently, Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) has been suspected as a cause of sarcoidosis. In light of the sarcoid-like reactions that are present in LMDF, we hypothesized that P. acnes may also be implicated in granulomas associated with the disease. We evaluated nine DNA samples from granulomatous lesions from the skin of patients with LMDF. We used laser capture microdissection to extract DNA from these regions. Polymerase chain reaction was performed to amplify segments of the 16S ribosomal RNA of P. acnes, and the P. acnes gene was clearly detectable in all nine DNA samples. The gene was also detected in samples from normal-appearing skin, but these bands were faint in all samples. The results of the present study suggest that P. acnes plays a pathogenetic roles in LMDF.
Volume 42(4)
Pages 418-21
Published 2015-4-1
DOI 10.1111/1346-8138.12773
PMID 25616106
MeSH Adolescent Adult Aged Child Facial Dermatoses / microbiology* Facial Dermatoses / pathology Female Genes, Bacterial Granuloma / microbiology Granuloma / pathology Humans Male Middle Aged Propionibacterium acnes / genetics Propionibacterium acnes / isolation & purification Propionibacterium acnes / pathogenicity* RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
IF 3.072
Times Cited 7
WOS Category DERMATOLOGY
Resource
General Microbes JCM 6425