RRC ID 41460
著者 Ohsaka Y, Ohgiya S, Hoshino T, Ishizaki K.
タイトル Cold-stimulated increase in a regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in human hepatoblastoma cells.
ジャーナル DNA Cell Biol
Abstract Although cold-stress responses in bacteria and plants have been well studied and hypothermic conditions are used in clinical treatments, there has been little investigation of cold-stress responses in human cells, and there has been no report on the involvement of signal transduction modulators in the cold-stress response in human cells. We therefore investigated alterations in the expression of genes involved in the signal transduction system and the mechanisms of cold-stimulated increases in the expression of genes in human hepatoblastoma (HepG2) cells. Using a cDNA expression array method, we found that a transcript encoding a regulatory subunit Ibeta (RIbeta) of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) was increased in cold-stressed cells. Western blot analysis revealed that the amount of PKA RIbeta protein was increased by cold treatment, while that of a PKA catalytic subunit (C) was unchanged. The protein level of PKA RIbeta was increased in cells treated with low concentrations of actinomycin D, whereas that of PKA C was not, implying that the increase was caused by the suppression of transcription at low temperatures. In addition, degradation of the PKA RIbeta protein was not stimulated by cold treatment, unlike that of the PKA C protein. The results suggest that signal transduction through PKA also participates in cold-stress responses in human cells and that multiple mechanisms are involved in the increase in the level of the PKA RIbeta protein.
巻・号 20(10)
ページ 667-73
公開日 2001-10-1
DOI 10.1089/104454901753340659
PMID 11749725
MeSH Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / enzymology* Cold Temperature Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / chemistry Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / genetics Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism* Dactinomycin / pharmacology Enzyme Stability / drug effects Gene Expression Humans Liver Neoplasms / enzymology* Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors / pharmacology Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis Protein Subunits RNA, Messenger / genetics RNA, Messenger / metabolism Signal Transduction Tumor Cells, Cultured
IF 3.314
引用数 4
WOS 分野 GENETICS & HEREDITY BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CELL BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Hep G2(RCB0459)