RRC ID 41489
著者 Matsuura T, Kawasaki Y, Miwa K, Sutou S, Ohinata Y, Yoshida F, Mitsui Y.
タイトル Germ cell-specific nucleocytoplasmic shuttling protein, tesmin, responsive to heavy metal stress in mouse testes.
ジャーナル J Inorg Biochem
Abstract Tesmin 60, a novel testis-specific gene, has been identified to have homology in plant and animal species, sharing a pair of cysteine-rich regions reported to be similar to metallothionein. The functional implications for these homologs, however, are not fully understood. Two plant homologs are involved in regulating transcription or floral development. cDNA was transfected in COS-1 cells using GFP as a tag. The tesmin-GFP chimeric protein revealed its cytoplasmic localization, which is inconsistent with findings for the plant homologs. We hypothesized that the putative regulatory protein tesmin could be under the regulation of the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling by the effect of metal stress. Immunocytochemistry of male germ cells revealed that tesmin mainly locates in the cytoplasm at stages I-VIII of pachytene spermatocytes, while it temporarily translocates into the nucleus in the late pachytene or diplotene stages X-XII under normal conditions. This is one of a few examples of a germ cell-specific protein that undergoes temporal and spatial regulation through the G2/M transition in meiosis. This nucleocytoplasmic translocation of tesmin is also stress-responsive. Administration of cadmium causes loss of temporal regulation in spermatocytes. This observation suggests the testis is more sensitive to stresses than other organs. This is necessary to maintain genetic integrity.
巻・号 88(2)
ページ 183-91
公開日 2002-1-15
DOI 10.1016/s0162-0134(01)00377-4
PII S0162013401003774
PMID 11803038
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Animals COS Cells Cadmium / pharmacology Germ Cells / metabolism* Green Fluorescent Proteins Immunohistochemistry Luminescent Proteins / metabolism Male Metallothionein / chemistry Metallothionein / metabolism* Metals, Heavy / pharmacology* Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Inbred DBA Molecular Sequence Data Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Testis / drug effects* Testis / metabolism
IF 3.212
引用数 25
WOS 分野 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 COS-1(RCB0143)