RRC ID 41603
著者 Ono K, Ishihara M, Ishikawa K, Ozeki Y, Deguchi H, Sato M, Hashimoto H, Saito Y, Yura H, Kurita A, Maehara T.
タイトル Periodate-treated, non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene (NAC-HCPS) affects angiogenesis and inhibits subcutaneous induced tumour growth and metastasis to the lung.
ジャーナル Br J Cancer
Abstract Periodate-treated, non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene consists of about ten periodate-oxidized, alkaline-degraded low molecular weight-heparin chains linked to a polystyrene core and has a markedly lower anti-coagulant activity than heparin. In this study, we evaluated the effect of non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene on tumour growth and metastasis. Non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene has a higher activity to inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor-165-, fibroblast growth factor-2- or hepatocyte growth factor-induced human microvascular endothelial cell growth than heparin, ten periodate-oxidized-heparin and ten periodate-oxidized-low molecular weight-heparin, which is probably due to the heparin-clustering effect of non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene. Non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene inhibited human microvascular endothelial cell, B16 melanoma and Lewis lung cancer cell adhesion to Matrigel-coated plates. Non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene also showed strong inhibitory activities in the tubular formation of endothelial cells on Matrigel and B16-melanoma and Lewis lung cancer cell invasion in a Matrigel-coated chamber assay. In vivo studies showed that growth of subcutaneous induced tumours and lung metastasis of B16-melanoma and Lewis lung cancer cells were more effectively inhibited by non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene than ten periodate-oxidized-heparin and ten periodate-oxidized-low molecular weight-heparin. Furthermore, non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene markedly reduced the number of CD34-positive vessels in subcutaneous Lewis lung cancer tumours, indicating a strong inhibition of angiogenesis. These results suggest that non-anticoagulant heparin-carrying polystyrene has an inhibitory activity on angiogenesis and tumour invasion and may be very useful in cancer therapy.
巻・号 86(11)
ページ 1803-12
公開日 2002-6-5
DOI 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600307
PII 6600307
PMID 12087470
PMC PMC2375397
MeSH Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology* Animals Cell Division / drug effects Endothelium, Vascular / cytology* Endothelium, Vascular / drug effects Fibroblasts / cytology Fibroblasts / drug effects Heparin / analogs & derivatives Heparin / pharmacology* Humans Lung Neoplasms / blood supply* Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy Lung Neoplasms / pathology Lung Neoplasms / secondary* Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Microcirculation Neoplasm Invasiveness Neoplasm Metastasis / prevention & control Polystyrenes / pharmacology* Rabbits Swine
IF 5.791
引用数 56
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 B16 melanoma(RCB1283)