RRC ID 41825
Author Nakumura T, Sakaeda T, Ohmoto N, Moriya Y, Komoto C, Shirakawa T, Gotoh A, Matsuo M, Okmura K.
Title Gene expression profiles of ABC transporters and cytochrome P450 3A in Caco-2 and human colorectal cancer cell lines.
Journal Pharm Res
Abstract PURPOSE:The mRNA levels of MDR1 (P-glycoprotein), multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRP1, MRP2), cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) and villin in human colorectal cell lines (HCT-15, LoVo DLD-1, HCT-116 and SW620) were quantitatively compared with those in Caco-2 cells.
METHODS:The mRNA levels were determined by real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction and expressed as the relative concen trations of MDR1 mRNA to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydro genase (GAPDH) mRNA. RESULTSl MDR1 mRNA was expressed in HCT-15 LoVo and DLD-1 cells at similar or lower level to Caco-2. The expression of MRP mRNA in the cell lines tested was comparable with Caco-2. MRP. mRNA was detected only in HCT-116 and SW620 at significantly lower level than Caco-2. CYP3A mRNA was detected in HCT-15 LoVo, DLD-1 and SW620 at similar level to Caco-2.
CONCLUSIONS:HCT-15 LoVo and DLD-1 cells express proteins important for regulating the intestinal absorption of drugs, i.e., MDR1 MRP1 and CYP3A, whereas HCT-116 and SW620 cells were not acceptable for evaluation of absorption properties of drug candidates
Volume 20(2)
Pages 324-7
Published 2003-2-1
DOI 10.1023/a:1022251910820
PMID 12636175
MeSH ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters / biosynthesis* ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters / genetics Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases / biosynthesis* Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases / genetics Caco-2 Cells Colorectal Neoplasms / enzymology Colorectal Neoplasms / metabolism* Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Gene Expression Profiling* / methods Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Humans Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating / biosynthesis* Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating / genetics RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis RNA, Messenger / genetics Tumor Cells, Cultured
IF 3.242
Times Cited 27
WOS Category CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Resource
Human and Animal Cells CACO-2(RCB0988)