RRC ID 42578
Author Huitema LF, Vaandrager AB, van Weeren PR, Barneveld A, Helms JB, van de Lest CH.
Title The nitric oxide donor sodium nitroprusside inhibits mineralization in ATDC5 cells.
Journal Calcif Tissue Int
Abstract The aim of this study was to test whether the nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) has an effect on mineralization in ATDC5 cells. Mineralization in ATDC5 cell culture was induced by addition of beta-glycerophosphate or inorganic phosphate, visualized by staining precipitated calcium with an alizarin red stain, and quantified using atomic absorption spectrometry. SNP was shown to inhibit the mineralization of ADTC5 cells. This inhibition was not affected by inhibitors of guanylyl cyclase nor mimicked by a cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) analog. Furthermore, SNP did not inhibit phosphate uptake or inhibit apoptosis in ATDC5 cells. These findings indicate that SNP can specifically inhibit matrix mineralization via a cGMP-independent pathway and that the effect is not mediated by inhibition of phosphate transport or apoptosis. These results suggest a preventive role of NO in premature or pathological mineralization.
Volume 78(3)
Pages 171-7
Published 2006-3-1
DOI 10.1007/s00223-005-1233-y
PMID 16523220
MeSH Animals Anthraquinones / metabolism Apoptosis Calcification, Physiologic / drug effects* Calcium / analysis Cell Culture Techniques Cell Line Chondrocytes / cytology* Chondrocytes / drug effects* Chondrocytes / metabolism Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Histocytochemistry Mice Nitric Oxide Donors / pharmacology* Nitroprusside / pharmacology* Phosphates / metabolism Spectrophotometry, Atomic
IF 3.423
Times Cited 6
WOS Category ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Resource
Human and Animal Cells ATDC5(RCB0565)