RRC ID 4354
著者 Kuwamura M, Okajima R, Yamate J, Kotani T, Kuramoto T, Serikawa T.
タイトル Pancreatic metaplasia in the gastro-achlorhydria in WTC-dfk rat, a potassium channel Kcnq1 mutant.
ジャーナル Vet Pathol
Abstract The WTC-deafness Kyoto (dfk) rat is a new mutant characterized by deafness and abnormal, imbalanced behavior. WTC-dfk rats carry an intragenic deletion at the Kcnq1 gene; KCNQ1 plays an important role in K(+) homeostasis, and the mutation of Kcnq1 causes a cardiac long QT syndrome in humans. Here, we studied stomach lesions in these WTC-dfk rats. The most characteristic pathologic feature in the stomach was the appearance of hypertrophic gastric glands in the stomach body. The hypertrophic cells had many eosinophilic granules in their cytoplasm, and these granules were stained red with Azan stain; stained positively for trypsinogen, amylase, and chymotrypsin; and did not stain positively for pepsinogen when using immunohistochemical analysis. These staining results suggested a metaplasia toward a pancreatic acinar cells. Extensive fibrosis was found in the bottom part of the mucosa of 34-week-old WTC-dfk rats, suggesting a progression of stomach lesions with aging. Although cells that were positive for proliferating cell nuclear antigen were restricted in the area of the glandular neck in WTC control rats, positive cells in WTC-dfk rats were scattered throughout the mucosa. The parietal cells in WTC-dfk rats were negative for KCNQ1 immunohistochemical analysis. These findings indicate that a deficiency in rat Kcnq1 provokes an abnormal proliferation and differentiation of gastric glandular cells.
巻・号 45(4)
ページ 586-91
公開日 2008-7-1
DOI 10.1354/vp.45-4-586
PII 45/4/586
PMID 18587108
MeSH Achlorhydria / metabolism Achlorhydria / pathology* Animals Immunohistochemistry / veterinary KCNQ1 Potassium Channel / metabolism* Metaplasia / metabolism Metaplasia / pathology Pancreas / metabolism Pancreas / pathology* Rats Rats, Inbred WKY Rodent Diseases / metabolism Rodent Diseases / pathology* Stomach / pathology* Stomach / ultrastructure
IF 2.01
引用数 6
WOS 分野 VETERINARY SCIENCES PATHOLOGY
リソース情報
ラット WTC/Kyo(strainID=18) WTC-Kcnq1dfk/Kyo(strainID=548)