RRC ID 43653
著者 Ramalingam M, Young MF, Thomas V, Sun L, Chow LC, Tison CK, Chatterjee K, Miles WC, Simon CG Jr.
タイトル Nanofiber scaffold gradients for interfacial tissue engineering.
ジャーナル J Biomater Appl
Abstract We have designed a 2-spinnerette device that can directly electrospin nanofiber scaffolds containing a gradient in composition that can be used to engineer interfacial tissues such as ligament and tendon. Two types of nanofibers are simultaneously electrospun in an overlapping pattern to create a nonwoven mat of nanofibers containing a composition gradient. The approach is an advance over previous methods due to its versatility - gradients can be formed from any materials that can be electrospun. A dye was used to characterize the 2-spinnerette approach and applicability to tissue engineering was demonstrated by fabricating nanofibers with gradients in amorphous calcium phosphate nanoparticles (nACP). Adhesion and proliferation of osteogenic cells (MC3T3-E1 murine pre-osteoblasts) on gradients was enhanced on the regions of the gradients that contained higher nACP content yielding a graded osteoblast response. Since increases in soluble calcium and phosphate ions stimulate osteoblast function, we measured their release and observed significant release from nanofibers containing nACP. The nanofiber-nACP gradients fabricated herein can be applied to generate tissues with osteoblast gradients such as ligaments or tendons. In conclusion, these results introduce a versatile approach for fabricating nanofiber gradients that can have application for engineering graded tissues.
巻・号 27(6)
ページ 695-705
公開日 2013-2-1
DOI 10.1177/0885328211423783
PII 0885328211423783
PMID 22286209
PMC PMC3508378
MeSH 3T3 Cells Animals Calcium Phosphates / chemistry Cell Adhesion Cell Proliferation Materials Testing Mice Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Nanofibers* / chemistry Nanofibers* / ultrastructure Nanoparticles / chemistry Nanotechnology / instrumentation Osteoblasts / cytology Tissue Engineering / instrumentation* Tissue Scaffolds* / chemistry
IF 2.22
引用数 41
WOS 分野 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)