RRC ID 44458
著者 Arai K, Sakamoto R, Kubota D, Kondo T.
タイトル Proteomic approach toward molecular backgrounds of drug resistance of osteosarcoma cells in spheroid culture system.
ジャーナル Proteomics
Abstract Chemoresistance is one of the most critical prognostic factors in osteosarcoma, and elucidation of the molecular backgrounds of chemoresistance may lead to better clinical outcomes. Spheroid cells resemble in vivo cells and are considered an in vitro model for the drug discovery. We found that spheroid cells displayed more chemoresistance than conventional monolayer cells across 11 osteosarcoma cell lines. To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the resistance to chemotherapy, we examined the proteomic differences between the monolayer and spheroid cells by 2D-DIGE. Of the 4762 protein species observed, we further investigated 435 species with annotated mass spectra in the public proteome database, Genome Medicine Database of Japan Proteomics. Among the 435 protein species, we found that 17 species exhibited expression level differences when the cells formed spheroids in more than five cell lines and four species out of these 17 were associated with spheroid-formation associated resistance to doxorubicin. We confirmed the upregulation of cathepsin D in spheroid cells by western blotting. Cathepsin D has been implicated in chemoresistance of various malignancies but has not previously been implemented in osteosarcoma. Our study suggested that the spheroid system may be a useful tool to reveal the molecular backgrounds of chemoresistance in osteosarcoma.
巻・号 13(15)
ページ 2351-60
公開日 2013-8-1
DOI 10.1002/pmic.201300053
PMID 23712969
MeSH Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology* Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy* Bone Neoplasms / metabolism* Bone Neoplasms / pathology Cell Line, Tumor Drug Resistance, Neoplasm Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Humans Osteosarcoma / drug therapy* Osteosarcoma / metabolism* Osteosarcoma / pathology Proteome / analysis Proteome / metabolism* Proteomics Spheroids, Cellular
IF 3.254
引用数 31
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 HS-Os-1(RCB2229) NOS-1(RCB1032) NOS-10(RCB2348)