RRC ID 44477
著者 Tsutsumi M, Miki Y, Akimoto J, Haraoka J, Aizawa K, Hirano K, Beppu M.
タイトル Photodynamic therapy with talaporfin sodium induces dose-dependent apoptotic cell death in human glioma cell lines.
ジャーナル Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther
Abstract OBJECTIVE:To investigate the kinetics of cell death in human glioma cell lines induced by photodynamic therapy (PDT) with the second-generation photosensitizer talaporfin sodium (TS) and a 664-nm diode laser.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three human glioma cell lines (T98G, A172, U251) were studied. After incubation of the cell lines with various concentrations of TS for 4 h, PDT using diode laser irradiation at 33 mW/cm² and 10 J/cm² was performed. Cell viability and changes in cell morphology were examined by the Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and phase-contrast microscopy, respectively. In addition, to evaluate the pathology of cell death, changes in cell viability after treatment with a caspase activation inhibitor and an autophagy inhibitor were also examined.
RESULTS:In all 3 human glioma cell lines, TS induced dose-dependent cell death. However, the 50% lethal dose of TS varied among these cell lines. The main morphological feature of cell death was shrinkage of the cell body, and the number of cells with this morphological change increased in a time-dependent manner, resulting in cell death. In addition, a dose-dependent improvement in cell viability by the caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-fmk was observed.
CONCLUSION:PDT with TS induces dose-dependent apoptosis in human glioma cell lines. However, the sensitivity to PDT varied among the cell lines, indicating a possible difference in the intracellular content of TS, or a difference in the susceptibility to the intracellular oxidative stress caused by PDT.
巻・号 10(2)
ページ 103-10
公開日 2013-5-1
DOI 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2012.08.002
PII S1572-1000(12)00101-9
PMID 23769275
MeSH Apoptosis / drug effects* Apoptosis / radiation effects Cell Line, Tumor Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Glioma / drug therapy* Glioma / pathology* Humans Photochemotherapy / methods* Porphyrins / administration & dosage* Radiation-Sensitizing Agents / administration & dosage Treatment Outcome
IF 2.894
引用数 15
WOS 分野 ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞