RRC ID 44745
著者 Oba S, Mizutani T, Suzuki E, Nishimatsu H, Takahashi M, Ogawa Y, Kimura K, Hirata Y, Fujita T.
タイトル A useful method of identifying of miRNAs which can down-regulate Zeb-2.
ジャーナル BMC Res Notes
Abstract BACKGROUND:Although identification of the target mRNAs of micro RNAs (miRNAs) is essential to understanding their function, the low complementarity between miRNAs and their target mRNAs has complicated this process. In this study, we sought to identify miRNAs which reduce the expression of the transcription factor Zeb-2, a transcriptional repressor of E-cadherin which is known to be down regulated by members of the miR-200 family (miR-200a,b,c miR-429, and miR-141).
FINDINGS:We first used a computational target predicting system to identify 82 candidate miRNAs which bound the 3'UTR region of the Zeb-2 mRNA. Of these 82 miRNAs, precursors for 51 were available in our miRNA precursor library. Pre-miR™ Precursor Molecules for these 51 miRNAs were co-transfected into NIH3T3 cells with a luciferase reporter vector containing the 3'UTR region of the Zeb-2 mRNA. Seven miRNAs (miR-141, mi-183, miR-200a, miR-200b, miR-200c, miR-429 and miR-666-5p) were shown to down-regulate luciferase activity and Western blotting analysis confirmed that Pre-miR™ Precursor Molecules for these seven miRNAs induced expression of E-cadherin and miScript target protector against miR-183 and miR-666-5p abrogated this effect. Moreover, an Anti-miR™ miRNA Inhibitor targeting miR-183 and miR-666-5p repressed expression of E-cadherin.
CONCLUSIONS:We have established a method to identify miRNAs that bind the 3'UTR region of the Zeb-2 mRNA and that induce expression of E-cadherin, possibly by down-regulating the expression of Zeb-2. Our method may be more widely applicable for identifying miRNAs that bind target mRNA 3'UTR regions and down-regulate the expression of proteins encoded by these mRNAs.
巻・号 6
ページ 470
公開日 2013-11-18
DOI 10.1186/1756-0500-6-470
PII 1756-0500-6-470
PMID 24245745
PMC PMC4225608
MeSH 3' Untranslated Regions / genetics* Algorithms* Animals Base Sequence Binding Sites Biological Assay Cadherins / genetics Cadherins / metabolism* Gene Expression Regulation Genes, Reporter Homeodomain Proteins / genetics Homeodomain Proteins / metabolism* Humans Luciferases / genetics Luciferases / metabolism Mice MicroRNAs / genetics MicroRNAs / metabolism* Molecular Sequence Data NIH 3T3 Cells Repressor Proteins / genetics Repressor Proteins / metabolism* Small Molecule Libraries Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters / genetics Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters / metabolism* Zinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 NIH3T3 HK-2