RRC ID 45141
著者 Yu Y, Yang D, Qiu L, Okamura H, Guo J, Haneji T.
タイトル Tumor necrosis factor-α induces interleukin-34 expression through nuclear factor‑κB activation in MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells.
ジャーナル Mol Med Rep
Abstract Osteoblasts produce various types of cytokines under pathological conditions and control osteoclast differentiation. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) has been demonstrated to exert complex effects in osteoblasts under local inflammatory conditions, including in periodontal and periapical diseases. Interleukin-34 (IL-34) has been recently identified as a novel regulatory factor for the differentiation and function of osteoclasts. The present study provides the first evidence, to the best of our knowledge, that the expression of IL-34 is induced by TNF-α through nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation in MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells. TNF-α induced IL-34 expression in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Immunocytochemistry with an NF-κB antibody demonstrated that NF-κB was mainly localized in the cytoplasm of the untreated MC3T3-E1 cells. Rapid translocation of NF-κB from the cytoplasm to the nucleus was observed in the cells treated with TNF-α for 15 min. Translocation and transcriptional activity of NF-κB were also determined by western blotting and a luciferase reporter assay, respectively. Pretreatment with 100 µM CAPE, an inhibitor of NF-κB, significantly inhibited TNF-α-induced IL-34 expression. These results indicate that TNF-α induces IL-34 expression via NF-κB in osteoblasts.
巻・号 10(3)
ページ 1371-6
公開日 2014-9-1
DOI 10.3892/mmr.2014.2353
PMID 24970360
PMC PMC4121411
MeSH 3T3 Cells Animals Cell Differentiation / drug effects Cell Nucleus / drug effects Cell Nucleus / metabolism Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Interleukins / genetics Interleukins / metabolism* Mice NF-kappa B / genetics NF-kappa B / metabolism* Osteoblasts / cytology Osteoblasts / drug effects* Osteoblasts / metabolism Signal Transduction Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / pharmacology*
IF 2.1
引用数 22
WOS 分野 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL ONCOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)