RRC ID |
45440
|
著者 |
Miyamoto C, Maehata Y, Motohashi K, Ozawa S, Ikoma T, Hidaka K, Wada-Takahashi S, Takahashi SS, Yoshino F, Yoshida A, Kubota E, Hata R, Lee MC.
|
タイトル |
Fasudil, a Rho kinase inhibitor, suppresses tumor growth by inducing CXCL14/BRAK in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
|
ジャーナル |
Biomed Res
|
Abstract |
CXCL14/BRAK (BRAK) is a secreted chemokine with anti-tumor activity, and its expression is suppressed in tumor cells. We previously reported the anti-tumor activity of BRAK in cell lines of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and the suppression of BRAK secretion in these cells. BRAK secretion in fibrosarcoma cells is restored by Fasudil, which is a Rho-kinase (ROCK) inhibitor. In this study, we examined the anti-tumor effect of BRAK by evaluating its gene expression and protein secretion in HNSCC cell lines. We found that BRAK mediated the suppressive effect of Fasudil against HNSCC cells. Tumor development in female BALB/cAJclnu/nu mice was suppressed by Fasudil. Also secretion of BRAK protein by tumor cell lines in vitro was significantly stimulated by Fasudil treatment. Similarly, the production of BRAK protein was significantly increased by the addition of Fasudil to cultured tumor cells. Furthermore Fasudil significantly increased BRAK gene expression at the mRNA level in HNSCC cell line. Inhibition of the RhoA/ROCK pathway by siRNAs significantly stimulated BRAK gene expression. These results show that the tumor-suppressive effect of Fasudil was mediated by BRAK, suggesting that Fasudil may therefore be useful for the treatment of HNSCC.
|
巻・号 |
35(6)
|
ページ |
381-8
|
公開日 |
2014-1-1
|
DOI |
10.2220/biomedres.35.381
|
PMID |
25743344
|
MeSH |
1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine / analogs & derivatives*
1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine / pharmacology
Animals
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / metabolism
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology*
Cell Line, Tumor
Chemokines, CXC / genetics*
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / physiology*
Head and Neck Neoplasms / genetics
Head and Neck Neoplasms / metabolism
Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology*
Humans
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Neoplasms, Experimental / genetics
Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology
Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
RNA, Messenger / genetics
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
rho-Associated Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
|
IF |
1.429
|
引用数 |
8
|
WOS 分野
|
MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
|
リソース情報 |
ヒト・動物細胞 |
HSC-2(RCB1945)
HSC-3(RCB1975)
HSC-4(RCB1902) |