RRC ID 48097
Author Fukushima D, Kitamura N, Nakanishi S.
Title Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for human pancreatic kallikrein.
Journal Biochemistry
Abstract Cloned cDNA sequences for human pancreatic kallikrein have been isolated and determined by molecular cloning and sequence analysis. The identity between human pancreatic and urinary kallikreins is indicated by the complete coincidence between the amino acid sequence deduced from the cloned cDNA sequence and that reported partially for urinary kallikrein. The active enzyme form of the human pancreatic kallikrein consists of 238 amino acids and is preceded by a signal peptide and a profragment of 24 amino acids. A sequence comparison of this with other mammalian kallikreins indicates that key amino acid residues required for both serine protease activity and kallikrein-like cleavage specificity are retained in the human sequence, and residues corresponding to some external loops of the kallikrein diverge from other kallikreins. Analyses by RNA blot hybridization, primer extension, and S1 nuclease mapping indicate that the pancreatic kallikrein mRNA is also expressed in the kidney and sublingual gland, suggesting the active synthesis of urinary kallikrein in these tissues. Furthermore, the tissue-specific regulation of the expression of the members of the human kallikrein gene family has been discussed.
Volume 24(27)
Pages 8037-43
Published 1985-12-31
DOI 10.1021/bi00348a030
PMID 3004571
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular* DNA / isolation & purification DNA / metabolism* DNA Restriction Enzymes Humans Kallikreins / genetics* Pancreas / enzymology*
IF 2.865
Times Cited 154
WOS Category BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Resource
DNA material phKK - 25 (RDB13180)