RRC ID 51624
著者 Okubo A, Yasuhira S, Shibazaki M, Takahashi K, Akasaka T, Masuda T, Maesawa C.
タイトル NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 (NQO1), protects melanin-producing cells from cytotoxicity of rhododendrol.
ジャーナル Pigment Cell Melanoma Res
Abstract Rhododendrol (RD) is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor that is metabolized to RD-quinone by tyrosinase, which may underlie the cytotoxicity of RD and leukoderma of the skin that may result. We have examined how forced expression of the NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase, quinone 1 (NQO1), a major quinone-reducing enzyme in cytosol, affects the survival of RD-treated cells. We found that treatment of the mouse melanoma cell line B16BL6 or normal human melanocytes with carnosic acid, a transcriptional inducer of the NQO1 gene, notably suppressed the cell killing effect of RD. This effect was mostly abolished by ES936, a highly specific NQO1 inhibitor. Moreover, conditional overexpression of the human NQO1 transgene in B16BL6 led to an expression-dependent increase of cell survival after RD treatment. Our results suggest that NQO1 attenuates the cytotoxicity of RD and/or its metabolites.
巻・号 29(3)
ページ 309-16
公開日 2016-5-1
DOI 10.1111/pcmr.12461
PMID 26847926
MeSH Abietanes / pharmacology Animals Apoptosis / drug effects Butanols / pharmacology* Cell Death / drug effects Cell Line, Tumor Cytoprotection / drug effects* Disease Models, Animal Humans Indoleacetic Acids / pharmacology Melanins / biosynthesis* Melanocytes / drug effects Melanocytes / pathology Mice NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone) / metabolism* Transcription, Genetic / drug effects
IF 3.683
引用数 10
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 B16/BL6(RCB2638)