RRC ID 51723
Author Narukawa Y, Komatsu C, Yamauchi R, Shibayama S, Hachisuka M, Kiuchi F.
Title Two new lignans and melanogenesis inhibitors from Schisandra nigra.
Journal J Nat Med
Abstract An acetone extract from the stems of Schisandra nigra MAX. (Schisandraceae) exhibited significant inhibition of 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX)-stimulated melanogenesis in murine B16 melanoma F10 cells. Fractionation and purification of the extract led to the isolation of two new tetrahydrofuran-type lignans, (+)-5-methoxyzuonin A (2) and kadlongirin C (3), along with eight known compounds (1, 4-10). The structures of the new compounds were determined by spectroscopic analyses. Of the isolated compounds (1, 3 -10), (+)-zuonin A (1) showed remarkable inhibition of melanogenesis at concentrations without cytotoxicity in B16 melanoma F10 cells. (+)-Zuonin A (1) did not inhibit tyrosinase; however, Western blot analysis revealed that it decreased protein levels of tyrosinase and tyrosinase-related proteins (TRP)-1 and TRP-2 without changing phosphorylation level of cAMP response element-binding protein.
Volume 70(3)
Pages 460-6
Published 2016-7-1
DOI 10.1007/s11418-016-1000-6
PII 10.1007/s11418-016-1000-6
PMID 27142263
MeSH Animals Cell Line, Tumor Lignans / metabolism* Melanins / metabolism* Mice Molecular Structure Schisandra / chemistry*
IF 2.055
Times Cited 4
Resource
Human and Animal Cells MKN74(RCB1002)