RRC ID 52210
著者 Gombodorj N, Yokobori T, Yoshiyama S, Kawabata-Iwakawa R, Rokudai S, Horikoshi I, Nishiyama M, Nakano T.
タイトル Inhibition of Ubiquitin-conjugating Enzyme E2 May Activate the Degradation of Hypoxia-inducible Factors and, thus, Overcome Cellular Resistance to Radiation in Colorectal Cancer.
ジャーナル Anticancer Res
Abstract BACKGROUND:NSC697923, a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 (UBE2) inhibitor, was suggested as an agent to degrade hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit (HIF1α), a key factor in radiation resistance. We attempted to clarify whether NSC697923 could overcome radiation resistance.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radiation resistance and expression of HIFs were evaluated in radiation-sensitive HCT116 and -resistant SW480 cells treated with or without NSC697923 and radiation under normoxia and hypoxia in vitro and in vivo. We examined NSC697923-regulated genes using RNA sequencing.
RESULTS:HIF expression significantly increased under hypoxia with an increase of cellular radiation resistance in vitro and in vivo. The therapeutic activity of NSC697923 was higher in radiation-resistant SW480 than radiation-sensitive HCT116 in vivo. Next-generation RNA sequencing revealed that NSC697923 regulated the expression of cell migration-inducing protein, hyaluronan binding (CEMIP) and apelin (APLN) genes, that are related to HIF pathways.
CONCLUSION:NSC697923 might effectively regulate HIF families, and be a promising partner with radiation to overcome resistance.
巻・号 37(5)
ページ 2425-2436
公開日 2017-5-1
DOI 10.21873/anticanres.11582
PII 37/5/2425
PMID 28476810
MeSH Animals Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors / antagonists & inhibitors* Cell Hypoxia / drug effects Cell Hypoxia / genetics Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival / drug effects Cisplatin / pharmacology Cisplatin / therapeutic use Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology Colorectal Neoplasms / radiotherapy Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects Humans Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit / antagonists & inhibitors* Male Mice, Inbred BALB C Mice, Nude Nitrofurans / pharmacology* Nitrofurans / therapeutic use* Radiation Tolerance / drug effects* Sulfones / pharmacology* Sulfones / therapeutic use* Tumor Burden / radiation effects Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes / antagonists & inhibitors*
IF 1.994
引用数 8
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 LoVo(RCB1639) HCT116(RCB2979)