RRC ID 5366
著者 Doi K, Fujino Y, Inagaki F, Kawatsu R, Tahara M, Ohshima T, Okaue Y, Yokoyama T, Iwai S, Ogata S.
タイトル Stimulation of expression of a silica-induced protein (Sip) in Thermus thermophilus by supersaturated silicic acid.
ジャーナル Appl Environ Microbiol
Abstract The effects of silicic acid on the growth of Thermus thermophilus TMY, an extreme thermophile isolated from a siliceous deposit formed from geothermal water at a geothermal power plant in Japan, were examined at 75 degrees C. At concentrations higher than the solubility of amorphous silica (400 to 700 ppm SiO(2)), a silica-induced protein (Sip) was isolated from the cell envelope fraction of log-phase TMY cells grown in the presence of supersaturated silicic acid. Two-dimensional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed the molecular mass and pI of Sip to be about 35 kDa and 9.5, respectively. Induction of Sip expression occurred within 1 h after the addition of a supersaturating concentration of silicic acid to TM broth. Expression of Sip-like proteins was also observed in other thermophiles, including T. thermophilus HB8 and Thermus aquaticus YT-1. The amino acid sequence of Sip was similar to that of the predicted solute-binding protein of the Fe(3+) ABC transporter in T. thermophilus HB8 (locus tag, TTHA1628; GenBank accession no. NC_006461; GeneID, 3169376). The sip gene (987-bp) product showed 87% identity with the TTHA1628 product and the presumed Fe(3+)-binding protein of T. thermophilus HB27 (locus tag TTC1264; GenBank accession no. NC_005835; GeneID, 2774619). Within the genome, sip is situated as a component of the Fbp-type ABC transporter operon, which contains a palindromic structure immediately downstream of sip. This structure is conserved in other T. thermophilus genomes and may function as a terminator that causes definitive Sip expression in response to silica stress.
巻・号 75(8)
ページ 2406-13
公開日 2009-4-1
DOI 10.1128/AEM.02387-08
PII AEM.02387-08
PMID 19233950
PMC PMC2675196
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Bacterial Proteins / biosynthesis* Bacterial Proteins / chemistry DNA, Bacterial / chemistry DNA, Bacterial / genetics Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Geologic Sediments / microbiology* Hot Springs Japan Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Weight Phylogeny Proteome / analysis Sequence Analysis, DNA Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Silicic Acid / metabolism* Thermus thermophilus / drug effects* Thermus thermophilus / growth & development Thermus thermophilus / isolation & purification Thermus thermophilus / metabolism
IF 4.016
引用数 11
WOS 分野 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM10668