RRC ID 54151
著者 Wada T, Yamaguchi O, Miyazaki M, Miyahara K, Ishibashi M, Aihara T, Shibuta T, Inoue T, Tsubone M, Toyosawa Y, Satoh H, Akaishi R, Yoshii Y, Ohtsubo K.
タイトル Development and characterization of a new rice cultivar, 'Chikushi-kona 85', derived from a starch-branching enzyme IIb-deficient mutant line.
ジャーナル Breed Sci
Abstract A new super-hard rice cultivar, 'Chikushi-kona 85', which was derived from a cross between 'Fukei 2032' and 'EM129', was developed via bulk method breeding. 'Chikushi-kona 85' showed a higher content of resistant starch than the normal non-glutinous rice cultivar, 'Nishihomare', and a higher grain yield than the first super-hard rice cultivar, 'EM10'. The amylopectin chain length of 'Chikushi-kona 85' and its progenitor line 'EM129' was longer than that of 'Nishihomare', and was similar to that of 'EM10'. This suggests that the starch property of 'Chikushi-kona 85' was inherited from 'EM129', which is a mutant line deficient in a starch branching enzyme similar to 'EM10'. Genetic analysis of 'Chikushi-kona 85' crossed with 'Nishihomare' also showed that the starch property of 'Chikushi-kona 85' was regulated by a single recessive gene. Consumption of processed cookies made from 'Chikushi-kona 85' flour showed a distinctive effect in controlling blood sugar levels in comparison to the normal non-glutinous rice cultivar 'Hinohikari'. These results show that 'Chikushi-kona 85' is a novel genetic source to develop new products made of rice, which could reduce calorie intake and contribute to additional health benefits.
巻・号 68(2)
ページ 278-283
公開日 2018-3-1
DOI 10.1270/jsbbs.17069
PII 68_17069
PMID 29875612
PMC PMC5982178
IF 1.865
引用数 2
リソース情報
イネ Induced mutation line