RRC ID 54893
著者 Sasaki JI, Kiba W, Abe GL, Katata C, Hashimoto M, Kitagawa H, Imazato S.
タイトル Fabrication of strontium-releasable inorganic cement by incorporation of bioactive glass.
ジャーナル Dent Mater
Abstract OBJECTIVES:Bioactive glass (BG) is widely used as a bioactive material for various clinical applications, and effective and efficient elemental release and an increase in mechanical strength are expected with further development. The purpose of this study is to clarify the physicochemical and biological characteristics of Sr-doped BG-incorporated glass ionomer cements.
METHODS:Sr-doped BGs (45SiO2-6P2O5-24.5Na2O-(24.5-x)CaO-xSrO) (wt%), where × = 0, 6, 12, were prepared, and the particle size, crystallinity, and elemental release profiles were evaluated. The Sr-doped BGs were then incorporated into a glass ionomer cement at a weight ratio of 1:4, and the physicochemical properties (compressive strength, bending strength, hardness, and elemental release profile) were investigated. Cell attachment, cell proliferation, and osteoblastic differentiation were used to evaluate the biological characteristics.
RESULTS:The Sr-doped BGs were amorphous phases with a homogeneous particle size and exhibited sustained release of Ca, Si, and Sr. The BG-incorporated cements were able to release these elements while retaining the same mechanical properties as those of the pure glass ionomer cement. In addition, no cytotoxicity of osteoblasts or differences in the cell attachment or proliferation were observed for the BG-incorporated cements. In contrast, the Sr-doped BG-incorporated cements promoted the alkaline phosphatase activities of the osteoblasts without the need for any media supplements for osteoblastic differentiation.
SIGNIFICANCE:Sr-releasable inorganic cements with high mechanical properties were successfully fabricated by incorporating Sr-doped BGs in glass ionomer cement. These bioactive materials are promising candidates for bone grafting materials, bone cements, and pulp capping materials.
巻・号 35(5)
ページ 780-788
公開日 2019-5-1
DOI 10.1016/j.dental.2019.02.019
PII S0109-5641(18)31453-2
PMID 30827799
MeSH Bone Cements* Compressive Strength Glass Ionomer Cements Materials Testing Strontium*
IF 4.44
引用数 1
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)