RRC ID 5490
著者 Hoshino T, Nakabayashi T, Hirota K, Matsuno T, Koiwa R, Fujiu S, Saito I, Tkachenko OB, Matsuyama H, Yumoto I.
タイトル Paenibacillus macquariensis subsp. defensor subsp. nov., isolated from boreal soil.
ジャーナル Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract Two Gram-variable, aerobic, motile, rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacterial strains, M4-2T and M4-1, were isolated from soil samples collected from Oblast Magadan, Russian Far East, as micro-organisms antagonistic to the psychrophilic phytopathogenic fungus Typhula ishikariensis. Strains M4-2T and M4-1 were identified as members of the genus Paenibacillus by phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. The strains contained anteiso-C15:0 as the major fatty acid (63.0-64.7%) and MK-7 as the major isoprenoid quinone. The DNA G+C contents were 42.8 and 41.7 mol%, respectively. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strains M4-2T and M4-1 exhibited high similarities with Paenibacillus macquariensis DSM 2T (99.5 and 99.7%, respectively) and Paenibacillus antarcticus LMG 22078T (99.4 and 99.5%, respectively). There were no clear differences in the phenotypic characteristics and chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data between the novel isolates and P. macquariensis DSM 2T. DNA-DNA hybridization experiments between strain M4-2T and P. macquariensis DSM 2T and P. antarcticus LMG 22078T revealed reassociation values of 56 and 49%, respectively. Multilocus sequence analysis confirmed the differences between the new isolates and reference strains that were observed with the DNA-DNA hybridization studies. On the basis of the results described above, it is proposed that the isolates represent a novel subspecies of P. macquariensis, Paenibacillus macquariensis subsp. defensor subsp. nov. The type strain is M4-2T (=JCM 14954T=NCIMB 14397T).
巻・号 59(Pt 8)
ページ 2074-9
公開日 2009-8-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.006304-0
PII ijs.0.006304-0
PMID 19605719
MeSH Aerobiosis Antibiosis Asia, Eastern Bacterial Typing Techniques Base Composition Basidiomycota / growth & development Cluster Analysis DNA, Bacterial / chemistry DNA, Bacterial / genetics DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry DNA, Ribosomal / genetics Fatty Acids / analysis Gram-Positive Bacteria / classification* Gram-Positive Bacteria / genetics Gram-Positive Bacteria / isolation & purification* Gram-Positive Bacteria / physiology Molecular Sequence Data Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phylogeny Quinones / analysis RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sequence Analysis, DNA Soil Microbiology* Spores, Bacterial / cytology
IF 2.415
引用数 3
WOS 分野 MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM14954