RRC ID 57320
著者 Manocha GD, Floden AM, Miller NM, Smith AJ, Nagamoto-Combs K, Saito T, Saido TC, Combs CK.
タイトル Temporal progression of Alzheimer's disease in brains and intestines of transgenic mice.
ジャーナル Neurobiol Aging
Abstract The amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide is associated with the neurodegenerative and inflammatory changes in brains affected by Alzheimer's disease (AD). We hypothesized that the enteric nervous system also produces Aβ in an intestinal component of disease. To test this idea, we compared C57BL/6 wild-type (WT) male and female mice to two models of Alzheimer's disease, amyloid precursor protein (APP)/presenilin 1 (PS1) mice and amyloid precursor protein NL-G-F (AppNL-G-F) mice, at 3, 6, and 12 months of age. Brain Aβ plaque deposition in AppNL-G-F mice preceded that in the APP/PS1 mice, observable by 3 months. Three-month-old female AppNL-G-F mice had decreased intestinal motility compared with WT and APP/PS1 mice. However, 3-month-old female APP/PS1 mice demonstrated increased intestinal permeability compared with WT and AppNL-G-F mice. Both sexes of APP/PS1 and AppNL-G-F mice demonstrated increased colon lipocalin 2 mRNA and insoluble Aβ 1-42 levels at 3 months. These data demonstrate an unrecognized enteric aspect of disease in 2 different mouse models correlating with the earliest brain changes.
巻・号 81
ページ 166-176
公開日 2019-9-1
DOI 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.05.025
PII S0197-4580(19)30181-2
PMID 31284126
PMC PMC6732235
MeSH Alzheimer Disease / etiology* Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism* Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor Animals Cytokines / metabolism Disease Models, Animal Disease Progression Female Gastrointestinal Motility Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism* Intestines / innervation Lipocalin-2 / metabolism Male Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Transgenic Presenilin-1 Temporal Lobe / metabolism*
IF 4.398
引用数 3
リソース情報
実験動物マウス RBRC06334