RRC ID 57327
著者 Trush O, Liu C, Han X, Nakai Y, Takayama R, Murakawa H, Carrillo JA, Takechi H, Hakeda-Suzuki S, Suzuki T, Sato M.
タイトル N-Cadherin Orchestrates Self-Organization of Neurons within a Columnar Unit in the Drosophila Medulla.
ジャーナル J Neurosci
Abstract Columnar structure is a basic unit of the brain, but the mechanism underlying its development remains largely unknown. The medulla, the largest ganglion of the Drosophila melanogaster visual center, provides a unique opportunity to reveal the mechanisms of 3D organization of the columns. In this study, using N-cadherin (Ncad) as a marker, we reveal the donut-like columnar structures along the 2D layer in the larval medulla that evolves to form three distinct layers in pupal development. Column formation is initiated by three core neurons, R8, R7, and Mi1, which establish distinct concentric domains within a column. We demonstrate that Ncad-dependent relative adhesiveness of the core columnar neurons regulates their relative location within a column along a 2D layer in the larval medulla according to the differential adhesion hypothesis. We also propose the presence of mutual interactions among the three layers during formation of the 3D structures of the medulla columns.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The columnar structure is a basic unit of the brain, but its developmental mechanism remains unknown. The medulla, the largest ganglion of the fly visual center, provides a unique opportunity to reveal the mechanisms of 3D organization of the columns. We reveal that column formation is initiated by three core neurons that establish distinct concentric domains within a column. We demonstrate the in vivo evidence of N-cadherin-dependent differential adhesion among the core columnar neurons within a column along a 2D layer in the larval medulla. The 2D larval columns evolve to form three distinct layers in the pupal medulla. We propose the presence of mutual interactions among the three layers during formation of the 3D structures of the medulla columns.
巻・号 39(30)
ページ 5861-5880
公開日 2019-7-24
DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3107-18.2019
PII JNEUROSCI.3107-18.2019
PMID 31175213
PMC PMC6650991
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Cadherins / analysis* Cadherins / metabolism Drosophila Proteins / analysis* Drosophila Proteins / metabolism Drosophila melanogaster Female Male Medulla Oblongata / chemistry* Medulla Oblongata / cytology* Medulla Oblongata / metabolism Neurons / chemistry* Neurons / metabolism
IF 6.074
引用数 1
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