RRC ID 57354
Author Hattori D, Aso Y, Swartz KJ, Rubin GM, Abbott LF, Axel R.
Title Representations of Novelty and Familiarity in a Mushroom Body Compartment.
Journal Cell
Abstract Animals exhibit a behavioral response to novel sensory stimuli about which they have no prior knowledge. We have examined the neural and behavioral correlates of novelty and familiarity in the olfactory system of Drosophila. Novel odors elicit strong activity in output neurons (MBONs) of the α'3 compartment of the mushroom body that is rapidly suppressed upon repeated exposure to the same odor. This transition in neural activity upon familiarization requires odor-evoked activity in the dopaminergic neuron innervating this compartment. Moreover, exposure of a fly to novel odors evokes an alerting response that can also be elicited by optogenetic activation of α'3 MBONs. Silencing these MBONs eliminates the alerting behavior. These data suggest that the α'3 compartment plays a causal role in the behavioral response to novel and familiar stimuli as a consequence of dopamine-mediated plasticity at the Kenyon cell-MBONα'3 synapse.
Volume 169(5)
Pages 956-969.e17
Published 2017-5-18
DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2017.04.028
PII S0092-8674(17)30479-8
PMID 28502772
PMC PMC5806120
MeSH Animals Dopaminergic Neurons / physiology Drosophila melanogaster / physiology* Learning Memory Mushroom Bodies / cytology Mushroom Bodies / physiology* Odorants Smell
IF 36.216
Times Cited 30
Resource
Drosophila DGRC#112043