RRC ID 57626
著者 Otaki R, Oishi Y, Abe S, Fujiwara S, Sato N.
タイトル Regulatory carbon metabolism underlying seawater-based promotion of triacylglycerol accumulation in Chlorella kessleri.
ジャーナル Bioresour Technol
Abstract Chlorella kessleri accumulates triacylglycerol usable for biodiesel-fuel production to >20% dry cell weight in three days when cultured in three-fold diluted seawater, which imposes the combinatory stress of hyperosmosis and nutrients limitation. The quantitative behavior of major C-compounds, and related-gene expression patterns were investigated in Chlorella cells stressed with hyperosmosis, nutrients limitation, or their combination, to elucidate the C-metabolism for economical seawater-based triacylglycerol accumulation. Combinatory-stress cells showed repressed protein synthesis with initially accumulated starch being degraded later, the C-metabolic flow thereby being diverted to fatty acid and subsequent triacylglycerol accumulation. This C-flow diversion was induced by cooperative actions of nutrients-limitation and hyperosmosis. Semi-quantitative PCR analysis implied positive rewiring of the diverted C-flow into triacylglycerol in combinatory-stress cells through upregulation of gene expression concerning fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis, and starch synthesis and degradation. The information of regulatory C-metabolism will help reinforce the seawater-based triacylglycerol accumulation ability in algae including Chlorella.
巻・号 289
ページ 121686
公開日 2019-10-1
DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.121686
PII S0960-8524(19)30916-2
PMID 31238290
MeSH Biofuels Carbon / metabolism* Chlorella / metabolism* Fatty Acids / metabolism Seawater Starch / metabolism Triglycerides / biosynthesis*
IF 7.539
引用数 0
リソース情報
藻類 NIES-2152