RRC ID 57690
著者 Hunt RJ, Granat L, McElroy GS, Ranganathan R, Chandel NS, Bateman JM.
タイトル Mitochondrial stress causes neuronal dysfunction via an ATF4-dependent increase in L-2-hydroxyglutarate.
ジャーナル J Cell Biol
Abstract Mitochondrial stress contributes to a range of neurological diseases. Mitonuclear signaling pathways triggered by mitochondrial stress remodel cellular physiology and metabolism. How these signaling mechanisms contribute to neuronal dysfunction and disease is poorly understood. We find that mitochondrial stress in neurons activates the transcription factor ATF4 as part of the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (UPR) in Drosophila We show that ATF4 activation reprograms nuclear gene expression and contributes to neuronal dysfunction. Mitochondrial stress causes an ATF4-dependent increase in the level of the metabolite L-2-hydroxyglutarate (L-2-HG) in the Drosophila brain. Reducing L-2-HG levels directly, by overexpressing L-2-HG dehydrogenase, improves neurological function. Modulation of L-2-HG levels by mitochondrial stress signaling therefore regulates neuronal function.
巻・号 218(12)
ページ 4007-4016
公開日 2019-12-2
DOI 10.1083/jcb.201904148
PII jcb.201904148
PMID 31645461
PMC PMC6891100
MeSH Activating Transcription Factor 4 / metabolism* Animals Brain / metabolism* Cell Nucleus / metabolism Drosophila Proteins / metabolism* Drosophila melanogaster / metabolism* Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Female Glutarates / metabolism* Male Mitochondria / metabolism* Mucous Membrane / metabolism Neurons / pathology* Signal Transduction Transcription Factors / metabolism* Unfolded Protein Response
IF 8.811
引用数 3
リソース情報
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