RRC ID 5907
著者 Maita N, Nyirenda J, Igura M, Kamishikiryo J, Kohda D.
タイトル Comparative structural biology of eubacterial and archaeal oligosaccharyltransferases.
ジャーナル J Biol Chem
Abstract Oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) catalyzes the transfer of an oligosaccharide from a lipid donor to an asparagine residue in nascent polypeptide chains. In the bacterium Campylobacter jejuni, a single-subunit membrane protein, PglB, catalyzes N-glycosylation. We report the 2.8 A resolution crystal structure of the C-terminal globular domain of PglB and its comparison with the previously determined structure from the archaeon Pyrococcus AglB. The two distantly related oligosaccharyltransferases share unexpected structural similarity beyond that expected from the sequence comparison. The common architecture of the putative catalytic sites revealed a new catalytic motif in PglB. Site-directed mutagenesis analyses confirmed the contribution of this motif to the catalytic function. Bacterial PglB and archaeal AglB constitute a protein family of the catalytic subunit of OST along with STT3 from eukaryotes. A structure-aided multiple sequence alignment of the STT3/PglB/AglB protein family revealed three types of OST catalytic centers. This novel classification will provide a useful framework for understanding the enzymatic properties of the OST enzymes from Eukarya, Archaea, and Bacteria.
巻・号 285(7)
ページ 4941-50
公開日 2010-2-12
DOI 10.1074/jbc.M109.081752
PII S0021-9258(20)80999-5
PMID 20007322
PMC PMC2836098
MeSH Archaeal Proteins / chemistry* Archaeal Proteins / genetics Archaeal Proteins / metabolism Bacterial Proteins / chemistry* Bacterial Proteins / genetics Bacterial Proteins / metabolism Campylobacter jejuni / enzymology* Crystallography, X-Ray Hexosyltransferases / chemistry* Hexosyltransferases / genetics Hexosyltransferases / metabolism Membrane Proteins / chemistry* Membrane Proteins / genetics Membrane Proteins / metabolism Models, Biological Protein Structure, Secondary Protein Structure, Tertiary / genetics Protein Structure, Tertiary / physiology Pyrococcus / enzymology*
IF 4.238
引用数 70
WOS 分野 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 2013