RRC ID 59320
著者 Bowitch A, Michaels KL, Yu MC, Ferkey DM.
タイトル The Protein Arginine Methyltransferase PRMT-5 Regulates SER-2 Tyramine Receptor-Mediated Behaviors in Caenorhabditis elegans.
ジャーナル G3 (Bethesda)
Abstract G protein-coupled receptors are 7-pass transmembrane receptors that couple to heterotrimeric G proteins to mediate cellular responses to a diverse array of stimuli. Understanding the mechanisms that regulate G protein-coupled receptors is crucial to manipulating their signaling for therapeutic benefit. One key regulatory mechanism that contributes to the functional diversity of many signaling proteins is post-translational modification. Whereas phosphorylation remains the best studied of such modifications, arginine methylation by protein arginine methyltransferases is emerging as a key regulator of protein function. We previously published the first functional evidence that arginine methylation of G protein-coupled receptors modulates their signaling. We report here a third receptor that is regulated by arginine methylation, the Caenorhabditis elegans SER-2 tyramine receptor. We show that arginines within a putative methylation motif in the third intracellular loop of SER-2 are methylated by PRMT5 in vitro Our data also suggest that this modification enhances SER-2 signaling in vivo to modulate animal behavior. The identification of a third G protein-coupled receptor to be functionally regulated by arginine methylation suggests that this post-translational modification may be utilized to regulate signaling through a broad array of G protein-coupled receptors.
巻・号 8(7)
ページ 2389-2398
公開日 2018-7-2
DOI 10.1534/g3.118.200360
PII g3.118.200360
PMID 29760200
PMC PMC6027898
MeSH Animals Animals, Genetically Modified Arginine Behavior, Animal* Caenorhabditis elegans / physiology* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics* Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism* Humans Locomotion / genetics Methylation Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases / genetics* Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases / metabolism* Receptors, Biogenic Amine / metabolism* Signal Transduction
IF 2.63
引用数 3
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