RRC ID 60127
著者 Chowdhury AD, Takemura K, Li TC, Suzuki T, Park EY.
タイトル Electrical pulse-induced electrochemical biosensor for hepatitis E virus detection.
ジャーナル Nat Commun
Abstract Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is one of the leading causes of acute viral hepatitis worldwide. In this work, a pulse-triggered ultrasensitive electrochemical sensor was fabricated using graphene quantum dots and gold-embedded polyaniline nanowires, prepared via an interfacial polymerization and then self-assembly approach. Introducing an external electrical pulse during the virus accumulation step increases the sensitivity towards HEV due to the expanded surface of the virus particle as well as the antibody-conjugated polyaniline chain length, compared to other conventional electrochemical sensors. The sensor was applied to various HEV genotypes, including G1, G3, G7 and ferret HEV obtained from cell culture supernatant and in a series of fecal specimen samples collected from G7 HEV-infected monkey. The sensitivity is similar to that detected by real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain (RT-qPCR). These results suggests that the proposed sensor can pave the way for the development of robust, high-performance sensing methodologies for HEV detection.
巻・号 10(1)
ページ 3737
公開日 2019-8-19
DOI 10.1038/s41467-019-11644-5
PII 10.1038/s41467-019-11644-5
PMID 31427581
PMC PMC6700141
MeSH Aniline Compounds / chemistry Animals Biosensing Techniques / methods* Cell Line, Tumor Electrochemical Techniques / methods* Feces / virology Ferrets / virology Gold / chemistry Graphite / chemistry Hepatitis E / diagnosis* Hepatitis E / virology Hepatitis E virus / isolation & purification* Humans Macaca fascicularis / virology Moths / virology Nanowires / chemistry Quantum Dots / chemistry Sensitivity and Specificity
IF 11.878
引用数 9
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 Sf9