論文 - 詳細
RRC ID | 6044 |
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著者 | Khorooshi R, Owens T. |
タイトル | Injury-induced type I IFN signaling regulates inflammatory responses in the central nervous system. |
ジャーナル | J Immunol |
Abstract |
Innate glial response is critical for the induction of inflammatory mediators and recruitment of leukocytes to sites of the injury in the CNS. We have examined the involvement of type I IFN signaling in the mouse hippocampus following sterile injury (transection of entorhinal afferents). Type I IFNs signal through a receptor (IFNAR), which involves activation of IFN regulatory factor (IRF)9, leading to the induction of IFN-stimulated genes including IRF7, that in turn enhances the induction of type I IFN. Axonal transection induced upregulation of IRF7 and IRF9 in hippocampus. Induction of IRF7 and IRF9 mRNAs was IFNAR dependent. Double-labeling immunofluorescence showed that IRF7 selectively was induced in Mac-1/CD11b(+) macrophages/microglia in hippocampus after axonal transection. IRF7 mRNA was also detected in microglia sorted by flow cytometry. Lack of type I IFN signaling resulted in increased leukocyte infiltration into the lesion-reactive hippocampus. Axonal lesion-induced CXCL10 gene expression was abrogated, whereas matrix metalloproteinase 9 mRNA was elevated in IFNAR-deficient mice. Our findings point to a role for type I IFN signaling in regulation of CNS response to sterile injury. |
巻・号 | 185(2) |
ページ | 1258-64 |
公開日 | 2010-7-15 |
DOI | 10.4049/jimmunol.0901753 |
PII | jimmunol.0901753 |
PMID | 20562259 |
MeSH | Animals Blotting, Western Brain Injuries / immunology CD11b Antigen / analysis Central Nervous System / immunology* Central Nervous System / metabolism Central Nervous System / pathology Chemokine CXCL10 / genetics Chemokine CXCL10 / immunology Chemokine CXCL10 / metabolism Female Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein / analysis Hippocampus / injuries Hippocampus / metabolism Immunohistochemistry Inflammation / genetics Inflammation / immunology* Inflammation / metabolism Inflammation Mediators / immunology Inflammation Mediators / metabolism Interferon Regulatory Factor-7 / genetics Interferon Regulatory Factor-7 / immunology Interferon Regulatory Factor-7 / metabolism Interferon Type I / immunology* Leukocytes / immunology Leukocytes / pathology Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / genetics Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / immunology Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 / metabolism Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mice, Inbred Strains Mice, Knockout Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta / genetics Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta / immunology Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta / metabolism Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction STAT1 Transcription Factor / genetics STAT1 Transcription Factor / immunology STAT1 Transcription Factor / metabolism Signal Transduction / immunology* |
IF | 4.886 |
引用数 | 58 |
WOS 分野 | IMMUNOLOGY |
リソース情報 | |
実験動物マウス | RBRC01420 |