RRC ID |
61740
|
著者 |
Koike N, Todoroki T, Komano H, Shimokama T, Ban S, Ohno T, Fukao K, Watanabe T.
|
タイトル |
Invasive potentials of gastric carcinoma cell lines: role of alpha 2 and alpha 6 integrins in invasion.
|
ジャーナル |
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol
|
Abstract |
The potentials of the two major histological types of gastric carcinoma to invade through extracellular matrices were studied with cell lines. We found that the invasive potential of intestinal-type carcinoma cells (MKN-28 and MKN-74) were higher than those of diffuse-type carcinoma cells (MKN-45 and KATO-III). To investigate whether the alpha 2 and alpha 6 integrin adhesion molecules are responsible for, or involved in carcinoma invasion. We further studied alpha 2 and alpha 6 expression patterns in these two types of cell line. Although fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis revealed that all cells examined invariably expressed these integrin molecules, their expressional patterns were different among different cell lines. The intestinal-type carcinoma cells expressed integrins mainly along the cell-cell contact region, whereas the diffuse-type carcinoma cells showed a diffuse cytoplasmic pattern of integrin expression. Invasion by MKN-28, MKN-74 and MKN-45 cells through reconstituted basement membrane or type I collagen gel was significantly inhibited (P < 0.05) by 50 micrograms/ml anti-(alpha 2 integrin) or anti-(alpha 6 integrin) monoclonal antibodies. Our results suggest that active invasiveness is stronger in the intestinal-type than in the diffuse-type carcinoma cells and that alpha 2 and alpha 6 integrins play important roles in invasion of both types of gastric carcinoma cell lines.
|
巻・号 |
123(6)
|
ページ |
310-6
|
公開日 |
1997-1-1
|
DOI |
10.1007/BF01438306
|
PMID |
9222296
|
MeSH |
Antigens, CD / analysis
Antigens, CD / physiology*
Carcinoma / pathology*
Cell Separation
Humans
Integrin alpha2
Integrin alpha6
Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology*
Stomach Neoplasms / pathology*
Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
IF |
3.656
|
リソース情報 |
ヒト・動物細胞 |
MKN74(RCB1002)
MKN45(RCB1001) |