RRC ID 62102
著者 Seta H, Matsuura K, Sekine H, Yamazaki K, Shimizu T.
タイトル Tubular Cardiac Tissues Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Generate Pulse Pressure In Vivo.
ジャーナル Sci Rep
Abstract Human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell-derived cardiac cells provide the possibility to fabricate cardiac tissues for transplantation. However, it remains unclear human bioengineered cardiac tissues function as a functional pump in vivo. Human iPS cells induced to cardiomyocytes in suspension were cultured on temperature-responsive dishes to fabricate cardiac cell sheets. Two pairs of triple-layered sheets were transplanted to wrap around the inferior vena cava (IVC) of nude rats. At 4 weeks after transplantation, inner pressure changes in the IVC were synchronized with electrical activations of the graft. Under 80 pulses per minute electrical stimulation, the inner pressure changes at 8 weeks increased to 9.1 ± 3.2 mmHg, which were accompanied by increases in the baseline inner pressure of the IVC. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that 0.5-mm-thick cardiac troponin T-positive cardiac tissues, which contained abundant human mitochondria, were clearly engrafted lamellar around the IVC and surrounded by von Willebrand factor-positive capillary vessels. The mRNA expression of several contractile proteins in cardiac tissues at 8 weeks in vivo was significantly upregulated compared with those at 4 weeks. We succeeded in generating pulse pressure by tubular human cardiac tissues in vivo. This technology might lead to the development of a bioengineered heart assist pump.
巻・号 7
ページ 45499
公開日 2017-3-30
DOI 10.1038/srep45499
PII srep45499
PMID 28358136
PMC PMC5371992
MeSH Animals Cell Differentiation Electric Stimulation Heart / physiology Humans Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology* Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells / metabolism Mitochondria / metabolism Mitochondria / pathology Myocytes, Cardiac / cytology Myocytes, Cardiac / metabolism Myocytes, Cardiac / transplantation* Myosin Light Chains / genetics Myosin Light Chains / metabolism Rats Rats, Nude Tissue Engineering Tissue Scaffolds Troponin T / metabolism Vena Cava, Inferior / physiology*
IF 3.998
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 201B7(HPS0063)