論文 - 詳細
| RRC ID | 62122 |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Jain I, Kumar V, Satyanarayana T. |
| タイトル | Xylooligosaccharides: an economical prebiotic from agroresidues and their health benefits. |
| ジャーナル | Indian J Exp Biol |
| Abstract |
Oligosaccharides and dietary fibres are non-digestible food ingredients that preferentially stimulate the growth of prebiotic Bifidobacterium and other lactic acid bacteria in the gastro-intestinal tract. Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) provide a plethora of health benefits and can be incorporated into several functional foods. In the recent times, there has been an over emphasis on the microbial conversion of agroresidues into various value added products. Xylan, the major hemicellulosic component of lignocellulosic materials (LCMs), represents an important structural component of plant biomass in agricultural residues and could be a potent bioresource for XOS. On an industrial scale, XOS can be produced by chemical, enzymatic or chemo-enzymatic hydrolysis of LCMs. Chemical methods generate XOS with a broad degree of polymerization (DP), while enzymatic processes will be beneficial for the manufacture of food grade and pharmaceutically important XOS. Xylooligomers exert several health benefits, and therefore, have been considered to provide relief from several ailments. This review provides a brief on production, purification and structural characterization of XOS and their health benefits. |
| 巻・号 | 53(3) |
| ページ | 131-42 |
| 公開日 | 2015-3-1 |
| PMID | 25872243 |
| MeSH | Adjuvants, Immunologic / economics Adjuvants, Immunologic / isolation & purification Adjuvants, Immunologic / pharmacology Adjuvants, Immunologic / therapeutic use Animals Anticarcinogenic Agents / economics Anticarcinogenic Agents / isolation & purification Anticarcinogenic Agents / pharmacology Anticarcinogenic Agents / therapeutic use Antioxidants / economics Antioxidants / isolation & purification Antioxidants / pharmacology Antioxidants / therapeutic use Biomass Carbohydrate Conformation Carbohydrate Sequence Chromatography / methods Crops, Agricultural / chemistry* Crops, Agricultural / economics Dietary Fiber / analysis Fungal Proteins / metabolism Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology Glucuronates* / economics Glucuronates* / isolation & purification Glucuronates* / pharmacology Glucuronates* / therapeutic use Glycoside Hydrolases Humans Hydrolysis Lignin / analysis Microbiota / drug effects Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Structure Oligosaccharides* / economics Oligosaccharides* / isolation & purification Oligosaccharides* / pharmacology Oligosaccharides* / therapeutic use Prebiotics* / economics Ultrafiltration Waste Products / analysis* Waste Products / economics Xylans / chemistry |
| IF | 0.783 |
| リソース情報 | |
| ヒト・動物細胞 | NB1RGB(RCB0222) |