RRC ID 62832
著者 Kumagai M, Nishikawa K, Mishima T, Yoshida I, Ide M, Watanabe A, Fujita K, Morimoto Y.
タイトル Fluorinated Kavalactone Inhibited RANKL-Induced Osteoclast Differentiation of RAW264 Cells.
ジャーナル Biol Pharm Bull
Abstract Bone loss and bone-related disease are associated with the deregulation of osteoclast function, and therefore agents that affect osteoclastogenesis have attracted attention. The purpose of the present study was to discover modified kavalactone analogs as potential anti-osteoclastogenic agents. We assessed the effect of 26 analogs on osteoclast differentiation in vitro. The most potent compound, (E)-6-(2-fluorostyryl)-4-methoxy-2H-pyran-2-one (22), suppressed receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced osteoclastogenic differentiation of RAW264 cells with IC50 values of 4.3 µM. A partial structure-activity relationship study revealed the importance of fluorine and its position within the 5,6-dehydrokawain skeleton. The results of a pit formation assay suggested that compound 22 prevents osteoclastic bone resorption by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis. Moreover, compound 22 downregulated mRNA expression levels of RANKL-induced nuclear factor of activated T cells c1 (NFATc1) and osteoclastogenesis-related genes. These results suggest that (E)-6-(2-fluorostyryl)-4-methoxy-2H-pyran-2-one scaffold could lead to the identification of new anti-resorptive agents.
巻・号 43(5)
ページ 898-903
公開日 2020-1-1
DOI 10.1248/bpb.b20-00063
PMID 32378565
MeSH Animals Bone Resorption Cell Differentiation / drug effects Fluorine Lactones / pharmacology* Mice Osteoclasts / drug effects* Osteogenesis / drug effects Pyrones / pharmacology* RANK Ligand RAW 264.7 Cells Styrenes / pharmacology*
IF 1.863
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RAW 264(RCB0535)