RRC ID 63007
Author Nishimura A, Suwabe R, Ogihara Y, Yoshida S, Abe H, Osawa SI, Nakagawa A, Tominaga T, Nishizawa M.
Title Totally transparent hydrogel-based subdural electrode with patterned salt bridge.
Journal Biomed Microdevices
Abstract A totally transparent subdural electrode was developed by embedding a conductive poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-filled microchannel made of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) into an another PVA hydrogel substrate. Tight bonding between the PVA substrate and the PDMS microchannel (salt bridge) was achieved by mechanical interlocking utilizing the microprotrusions formed on the microchannel. This simple method of bonding without the use of any additives such as silane molecules or nanofibers is very suitable for constructing biomedical devices. The salt bridge electrode (total thickness, ca. 1.5 mm) was sufficiently soft, and showed superior shape conformability that makes it an excellent choice as a subdural electrode used on the brain surface. In vivo measurement proved that the salt bridge electrode makes close contact to the exposed porcine brain and can record brain wave signals of frequencies 1 ~ 15 Hz. In addition, the high transparency of the electrode provided a clear view of the brain surface that would assist the effective surgical operation and optogenetic research.
Volume 22(3)
Pages 57
Published 2020-8-22
DOI 10.1007/s10544-020-00517-0
PII 10.1007/s10544-020-00517-0
PMID 32827271
MeSH Dimethylpolysiloxanes / chemistry Electrodes Hydrogels / chemistry* Nanofibers / chemistry Optical Phenomena Polyvinyl Alcohol / chemistry
IF 2.176
Resource
Human and Animal Cells PC-12(RCB0009)