RRC ID 63721
Author Rojasawasthien T, Shirakawa T, Washio A, Tsujisawa T, Matsubara T, Inoue A, Takahama U, Nakashima K, Kokabu S.
Title Vignacyanidin Polyphenols Isolated from Vigna Angularis Bean Promote Osteoblast Differentiation.
Journal In Vivo
Abstract BACKGROUND/AIM:An effective bone regenerative method needs to be established for the dental field. To identify a novel osteogenic factor for bone regeneration, we examined the effect of vignacyanidin (VIG) on osteoblastogenesis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:W20-17 cells, MC3T3-E1 cells, and primary cultured murine calvarial osteoblasts were used. Osteoblast differentiation was stimulated by β-glycerophosphate, ascorbic acid, or bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-4. Adipogenesis was induced using dexamethasone, 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine, insulin, and rosiglitazone. Differentiation or proliferation markers were determined using western blotting and/or the quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Adipogenic cells were visualized by Oil Red O staining.
RESULTS:VIG treatment increased the expression of osteoblastic markers and alkaline phosphatase activity of osteoblast-lineage cells in a concentration-dependent manner. However, adipogenesis and cell proliferation were not affected by VIG.
CONCLUSION:VIG treatment promoted osteoblast differentiation in osteoblast-lineage cells.
Volume 35(2)
Pages 883-888
Published 2021-1-1
DOI 10.21873/invivo.12328
PII 35/2/883
PMID 33622880
PMC PMC8045085
MeSH Alkaline Phosphatase Animals Cell Differentiation Cell Line Mice Osteoblasts Polyphenols* / pharmacology Vigna*
IF 1.541
Resource
Human and Animal Cells MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)