RRC ID 64058
著者 Miyoshi H, Abo K, Hosoya D, Matsuo K, Utsumi Y.
タイトル Effects of mouse fetal liver cell culture density on hematopoietic cell expansion in three-dimensional cocultures with stromal cells.
ジャーナル Int J Artif Organs
Abstract OBJECTIVE:An effective ex vivo expansion system of primitive hematopoietic cells (HCs) is required for wider application of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. In this study, we examined effects of culture density on mouse fetal liver cells (FLCs) used as an HC source for the expansion of primitive HCs in three-dimensional (3D) cocultures with two kinds of mouse stromal cell lines (OP9 or C3H10T1/2).
MATERIALS AND METHODS:FLCs were seeded at different densities (1, 2, and 10 × 107 cells/cm3) into porous polymer scaffolds with or without stromal cell layers and HCs were expanded in the cultures for 2 weeks without exogenous cytokines.
RESULTS:Differential effects of culture density on HC expansion were observed between cocultures and solitary FLC controls. In stromal cell cocultures, high expansion of HCs was achieved when FLCs were seeded at low densities. In contrast, the expansion in the controls was enhanced with increasing culture densities. With respect to expansion of primitive HCs existing in the FLCs, cocultures with C3H10T1/2 cells were superior to those with OP9 cells with a 29.3-fold expansion for c-kit+ hematopoietic progenitor cells and 8.3-fold expansion for CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells. In the controls, HC expansion was lower than in any cocultures, demonstrating the advantages of coculturing for HC expansion.
CONCLUSION:Stromal cell lines are useful in expanding primitive HCs derived from FLCs in 3D cocultures. Culture density is a pivotal factor for the effective expansion of primitive HCs and this effect differs by culture condition.
巻・号 45(1)
ページ 103-112
公開日 2022-1-1
DOI 10.1177/0391398821996377
PMID 33611956
MeSH Animals Cell Culture Techniques Coculture Techniques Fetal Blood Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation* Hematopoietic Stem Cells Liver Mice Stromal Cells*
IF 1.337
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 OP9(RCB1124) 10T1/2(RCB0247)