RRC ID 66773
Author Hattori S, Sekido R, Leong IW, Tsutsui M, Arima A, Tanaka M, Yokota K, Washio T, Kawai T, Okochi M.
Title Machine learning-driven electronic identifications of single pathogenic bacteria.
Journal Sci Rep
Abstract A rapid method for screening pathogens can revolutionize health care by enabling infection control through medication before symptom. Here we report on label-free single-cell identifications of clinically-important pathogenic bacteria by using a polymer-integrated low thickness-to-diameter aspect ratio pore and machine learning-driven resistive pulse analyses. A high-spatiotemporal resolution of this electrical sensor enabled to observe galvanotactic response intrinsic to the microbes during their translocation. We demonstrated discrimination of the cellular motility via signal pattern classifications in a high-dimensional feature space. As the detection-to-decision can be completed within milliseconds, the present technique may be used for real-time screening of pathogenic bacteria for environmental and medical applications.
Volume 10(1)
Pages 15525
Published 2020-9-23
DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-72508-3
PII 10.1038/s41598-020-72508-3
PMID 32968098
PMC PMC7512020
MeSH Bacillus cereus / ultrastructure Bacterial Infections / diagnosis* Bacterial Infections / microbiology Biosensing Techniques / methods* Electronics Escherichia coli / ultrastructure Machine Learning* Micropore Filters Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Pseudomonas fluorescens / ultrastructure Salmonella enterica / ultrastructure Staphylococcus aureus / ultrastructure
Resource
General Microbes JCM1652 JCM2152