RRC ID 66948
著者 Ishikawa A, Sakaguchi M, Nagano AJ, Suzuki S.
タイトル Genetic Architecture of Innate Fear Behavior in Chickens.
ジャーナル Behav Genet
Abstract The genetic architecture of innate fear behavior in chickens is poorly understood. Here, we performed quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis of innate responses to tonic immobility (TI) and open field (OF) fears in 242 newly hatched chicks of an F2 population between the native Japanese Nagoya breed and the White Leghorn breed using 881 single nucleotide polymorphism markers obtained by restriction site-associated DNA sequencing. At genome-wide 5% significance levels, four QTL for TI traits were revealed on chromosomes 1-3 and 24. Two of these loci had sex-specific effects on the traits. For OF traits, three QTL were revealed on chromosomes 2, 4 and 7. The TI and OF QTL identified showed no overlaps in genomic regions and different modes of inheritance. The three TI QTL and one OF QTL exerted antagonistic effects on the traits. The results demonstrated that context-dependent QTL underlie the variations in innate TI and OF behaviors.
巻・号 50(6)
ページ 411-422
公開日 2020-11-1
DOI 10.1007/s10519-020-10012-0
PII 10.1007/s10519-020-10012-0
PMID 32770288
MeSH Animals Chickens / genetics Chromosome Mapping / methods Fear / physiology* Female Immobility Response, Tonic / physiology* Instinct Male Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics Quantitative Trait Loci / genetics* Sex Factors
IF 2.231
リソース情報
ニワトリ・ウズラ