論文 - 詳細
RRC ID | 67103 |
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著者 | Takano M, Hirose N, Sumi C, Yanoshita M, Nishiyama S, Onishi A, Asakawa Y, Tanimoto K. |
タイトル | ANGPTL2 Promotes Inflammation via Integrin α5β1 in Chondrocytes. |
ジャーナル | Cartilage |
Abstract |
BACKGROUND:Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) is a secreted molecule with numerous physiologic and pathologic functions, for example, in angiogenesis, hematopoiesis, and tumorigenesis. Although recent studies implicated ANGPTL2 in chronic inflammation in mouse peritoneal macrophages, human ligamentum flavum fibroblasts, and human retinal microvascular endothelial cells, the mechanism underlying ANGPTL2-associated inflammation in chondrocytes remains unclear. Therefore, it was investigated whether ANGPTL2 is expressed in or functions in chondrocytes. METHODS:Expression of ANGPTL2 and its receptor, integrin α5β1 were examined over time in ATDC5 cells using real-time RT-PCR (reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction) analysis. ATDC5 cells were then incubated with or without ANGPTL2 for 3 hours, and expression of the IL-1β, TNF-α, COX-2, aggrecanase (ADAMTS)-5, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3, and MMP-13 genes were examined using real-time RT-PCR. Additionally, phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, p38, Akt, and NF-κB was examined by western blotting. Furthermore, it was also investigated for the effect of anti-integrin α5β1 antibody on the expression of inflammatory markers and intracellular signaling pathways. RESULTS:ANGPTL2 induced the phosphorylation of all 3 MAPKs, Akt, and NF-κB and dramatically upregulated the expression of inflammation-related factor genes. Inhibiting the activation of integrin α5β1 suppressed these reactions. CONCLUSION:ANGPTL2 may induce inflammatory factors by stimulating the integrin α5β1/MAPKs, Akt, and NF-κB signaling pathway. |
巻・号 | 13(2_suppl) |
ページ | 885S-897S |
公開日 | 2021-12-1 |
DOI | 10.1177/1947603519878242 |
PMID | 31581797 |
PMC | PMC8804837 |
MeSH | Angiopoietin-Like Protein 2 Angiopoietin-like Proteins / metabolism Animals Chondrocytes* / metabolism Endothelial Cells / metabolism Endothelial Cells / pathology Inflammation / metabolism Integrin alpha5beta1* / metabolism Mice |
リソース情報 | |
ヒト・動物細胞 | ATDC5(RCB0565) |