RRC ID 67103
著者 Takano M, Hirose N, Sumi C, Yanoshita M, Nishiyama S, Onishi A, Asakawa Y, Tanimoto K.
タイトル ANGPTL2 Promotes Inflammation via Integrin α5β1 in Chondrocytes.
ジャーナル Cartilage
Abstract BACKGROUND:Angiopoietin-like protein 2 (ANGPTL2) is a secreted molecule with numerous physiologic and pathologic functions, for example, in angiogenesis, hematopoiesis, and tumorigenesis. Although recent studies implicated ANGPTL2 in chronic inflammation in mouse peritoneal macrophages, human ligamentum flavum fibroblasts, and human retinal microvascular endothelial cells, the mechanism underlying ANGPTL2-associated inflammation in chondrocytes remains unclear. Therefore, it was investigated whether ANGPTL2 is expressed in or functions in chondrocytes.
METHODS:Expression of ANGPTL2 and its receptor, integrin α5β1 were examined over time in ATDC5 cells using real-time RT-PCR (reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction) analysis. ATDC5 cells were then incubated with or without ANGPTL2 for 3 hours, and expression of the IL-1β, TNF-α, COX-2, aggrecanase (ADAMTS)-5, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3, and MMP-13 genes were examined using real-time RT-PCR. Additionally, phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, p38, Akt, and NF-κB was examined by western blotting. Furthermore, it was also investigated for the effect of anti-integrin α5β1 antibody on the expression of inflammatory markers and intracellular signaling pathways.
RESULTS:ANGPTL2 induced the phosphorylation of all 3 MAPKs, Akt, and NF-κB and dramatically upregulated the expression of inflammation-related factor genes. Inhibiting the activation of integrin α5β1 suppressed these reactions.
CONCLUSION:ANGPTL2 may induce inflammatory factors by stimulating the integrin α5β1/MAPKs, Akt, and NF-κB signaling pathway.
巻・号 13(2_suppl)
ページ 885S-897S
公開日 2021-12-1
DOI 10.1177/1947603519878242
PMID 31581797
PMC PMC8804837
MeSH Angiopoietin-Like Protein 2 Angiopoietin-like Proteins / metabolism Animals Chondrocytes* / metabolism Endothelial Cells / metabolism Endothelial Cells / pathology Inflammation / metabolism Integrin alpha5beta1* / metabolism Mice
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 ATDC5(RCB0565)