RRC ID 67441
Author Tanabe G, Sugano Y, Shirato M, Sonoda N, Tsutsui N, Morikawa T, Ninomiya K, Yoshikawa M, Muraoka O.
Title Total Synthesis of 4,5-Didehydroguadiscine: A Potent Melanogenesis Inhibitor from the Brazilian Medicinal Herb, Hornschuchia obliqua.
Journal J Nat Prod
Abstract The first total synthesis of the 7,7-dimethylaporphinoid, 4,5-didehydroguadiscine (6), originally isolated from the stems and roots of Hornschuchia oblique (Annonaceae), was achieved by the condensation of homopiperonylamine (7) with an α,α-dimethylphenylacetic acid derivative (8) and subsequent Pschorr reaction of the resulting benzylisoquinoline intermediate (22). The reported (13)C NMR data were partially revised on the basis of the analysis of HMBC spectra measured under different conditions. The melanogenesis inhibitory activity (IC50 = 4.7 μM) of 6 was 40 times stronger than that of arbutin (174 μM), which was used as reference standard. Furthermore, 6 was the most potent natural melanogenesis inhibitor within this class of compounds.
Volume 78(7)
Pages 1536-42
Published 2015-7-24
DOI 10.1021/np500995z
PMID 26135746
MeSH Annonaceae / chemistry* Aporphines / chemical synthesis* Aporphines / chemistry Aporphines / pharmacology* Arbutin / pharmacology Brazil Esters Melanins / antagonists & inhibitors* Molecular Structure Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular Plant Roots / chemistry Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
IF 3.782
Resource
Human and Animal Cells B16 melanoma 4A5(RCB0557)