RRC ID 6816
著者 Nagamatsu Y, Okamura S, Saitou H, Akao T, Mizuki E.
タイトル Three Cry toxins in two types from Bacillus thuringiensis strain M019 preferentially kill human hepatocyte cancer and uterus cervix cancer cells.
ジャーナル Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
Abstract Bacillus thuringiensis strain M019, non-pathogenic to lepidopteran and dipteran insects, produces a parasporal inclusion that consists of three 84-kDa Cry proteins (CPs). CP78A and CP78B, which exhibit 83.5% amino acid identity, were new variants of the previously reported HeLa cell-killing protein (parasporin-1). CP84 was a novel CP showing low-level homology, of 21.9% (56.4% similarity), with the insecticidal Cry2 toxin. In vitro solubilization with dithiothreitol at pH 10.2 and limited hydrolysis with trypsin resulted in the removal of N-terminal portions of the CPs and their activation. The 70-kDa proteins (15- and 55-kDa fragments) from CP78A and CP78B and the 73-kDa protein (14- and 59-kDa fragments) from CP84 exhibited varying degrees of cytocidal activity preferentially toward human hepatocyte cancer HepG2 cells and uterus cervix cancer HeLa cells causing cell swelling or the formation of vacuoles in the cytoplasm. These toxins appeared to attack an identical target on human cells.
巻・号 74(3)
ページ 494-8
公開日 2010-1-1
DOI 10.1271/bbb.90615
PII JST.JSTAGE/bbb/90615
PMID 20208360
MeSH Amino Acid Sequence Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology* Bacillus thuringiensis / metabolism* Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins Bacterial Proteins / pharmacology* Dithiothreitol / chemistry Endotoxins / pharmacology* Female HeLa Cells Hemolysin Proteins / pharmacology* Hep G2 Cells Hepatocytes / drug effects* Hepatocytes / pathology Humans Liver Neoplasms / pathology* Molecular Sequence Data Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology*
IF 1.516
引用数 26
WOS 分野 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CHEMISTRY, APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞