RRC ID 69096
著者 Oh DH, Kowalski KP, Quach QN, Wijesinghege C, Tanford P, Dassanayake M, Clay K.
タイトル Novel genome characteristics contribute to the invasiveness of Phragmites australis (common reed).
ジャーナル Mol Ecol
Abstract The rapid invasion of the non-native Phragmites australis (Poaceae, subfamily Arundinoideae) is a major threat to native wetland ecosystems in North America and elsewhere. We describe the first reference genome for P. australis and compare invasive (ssp. australis) and native (ssp. americanus) genotypes collected from replicated populations across the Laurentian Great Lakes to deduce genomic bases driving its invasive success. Here, we report novel genomic features including a Phragmites lineage-specific whole genome duplication, followed by gene loss and preferential retention of genes associated with transcription factors and regulatory functions in the remaining duplicates. Comparative transcriptomic analyses revealed that genes associated with biotic stress and defence responses were expressed at a higher basal level in invasive genotypes, but native genotypes showed a stronger induction of defence responses when challenged by a fungal endophyte. The reference genome and transcriptomes, combined with previous ecological and environmental data, add to our understanding of mechanisms leading to invasiveness and support the development of novel, genomics-assisted management approaches for invasive Phragmites.
巻・号 31(4)
ページ 1142-1159
公開日 2022-2-1
DOI 10.1111/mec.16293
PMID 34839548
PMC PMC9300010
MeSH Ecosystem* Genotype Microsatellite Repeats Poaceae* / genetics Wetlands
IF 5.163
リソース情報
GBIF Plant specimens of Tochigi Prefectural Museum Plant specimens of Nasunogahara Museum Vascular plants database of Atsugi City Museum Angiospermatatophytina Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History Herbarium Specimens of Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Pref., Japan Spermatophyta collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka Ibaraki Nature Museum, Vascular Plants collection Plant Specimens of Kurashiki Museum of Natural History Herbarium Specimens of Tokushima Prefectural Museum, Japan Herbarium of Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History Plant specimens in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan Plant specimens deposited in Osaka Museum of Natural History, Japan Vascular Plant Specimens of Kochi Prefectural Makino Botanical Garden Plant Specimens of The Shimane Nature Museum of Mt. Sanbe Plant specimens of Kushiro City Museum Vascular plant specimens of Aomori City Forestry Museum