RRC ID 69680
著者 Sugiura D, Okazaki IM, Maeda TK, Maruhashi T, Shimizu K, Arakaki R, Takemoto T, Ishimaru N, Okazaki T.
タイトル PD-1 agonism by anti-CD80 inhibits T cell activation and alleviates autoimmunity.
ジャーナル Nat Immunol
Abstract Targeted blockade of the checkpoint molecule programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) can activate tumor-specific T cells to destroy tumors, whereas targeted potentiation of PD-1 is expected to suppress autoreactive T cells and alleviate autoimmune diseases. However, the development of methods to potentiate PD-1 remains challenging. Here we succeeded in eliciting PD-1 function by targeting the cis-PD-L1-CD80 duplex, formed by binding of CD80 to the PD-1 ligand PD-L1, that attenuates PD-L1-PD-1 binding and abrogates PD-1 function. By generating anti-CD80 antibodies that detach CD80 from the cis-PD-L1-CD80 duplex and enable PD-L1 to engage PD-1 in the presence of CD80, we demonstrate that the targeted dissociation of cis-PD-L1-CD80 duplex elicits PD-1 function in the condition where PD-1 function is otherwise restricted. We demonstrate using murine models that the removal of PD-1 restriction is effective in alleviating autoimmune disease symptoms. Our findings establish a method to potentiate PD-1 function and propose the removal of restraining mechanisms as an efficient strategy to potentiate the function of inhibitory molecules.
巻・号 23(3)
ページ 399-410
公開日 2022-3-1
DOI 10.1038/s41590-021-01125-7
PII 10.1038/s41590-021-01125-7
PMID 35145298
MeSH Animals Autoimmune Diseases* Autoimmunity B7-1 Antigen B7-H1 Antigen / metabolism Mice Neoplasms* Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / metabolism T-Lymphocytes
IF 20.479
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 RAJI(RCB1647)