RRC ID 7076
著者 Shimane Y, Hatada Y, Minegishi H, Mizuki T, Echigo A, Miyazaki M, Ohta Y, Usami R, Grant WD, Horikoshi K.
タイトル Natronoarchaeum mannanilyticum gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic, extremely halophilic archaeon isolated from commercial salt.
ジャーナル Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Abstract Strain YSM-123(T) was isolated from commercial salt made from Japanese seawater in Niigata prefecture. Optimal NaCl and Mg(2+) concentrations for growth were 4.0-4.5 M and 5 mM, respectively. The isolate was a mesophilic and slightly alkaliphilic haloarchaeon, whose optimal growth temperature and pH were 37 °C and pH 8.0-9.0. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis suggested that strain YSM-123(T) is a member of the phylogenetic group defined by the family Halobacteriaceae, but there were low similarities to type strains of other genera of this family (≤90 %); for example, Halococcus (similarity <89 %), Halostagnicola (<89 %), Natronolimnobius (<89 %), Halobiforma (<90 %), Haloterrigena (<90 %), Halovivax (<90 %), Natrialba (<90 %), Natronobacterium (<90 %) and Natronococcus (<90 %). The G+C content of the DNA was 63 mol%. Polar lipid analysis revealed the presence of phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerophosphate methyl ester, disulfated diglycosyl diether and an unknown glycolipid. On the basis of the data presented, we propose that strain YSM-123(T) should be placed in a new genus and species, Natronoarchaeum mannanilyticum gen. nov., sp. nov. The type strain of Natronoarchaeum mannanilyticum is strain YSM-123(T) (=JCM 16328(T) =CECT 7565(T)).
巻・号 60(Pt 11)
ページ 2529-2534
公開日 2010-11-1
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.016600-0
PMID 19965994
MeSH Aerobiosis Base Composition DNA, Archaeal / genetics Halobacteriaceae / classification* Halobacteriaceae / genetics Halobacteriaceae / isolation & purification* Halobacteriaceae / metabolism Molecular Sequence Data Phylogeny RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics Sodium Chloride, Dietary / analysis Sodium Chloride, Dietary / metabolism*
IF 2.415
引用数 23
WOS 分野 MICROBIOLOGY
リソース情報
一般微生物 JCM 16328