Reference - Detail
| RRC ID | 71320 |
|---|---|
| Author | Nakaminami H, Okamura Y, Tanaka S, Wajima T, Murayama N, Noguchi N. |
| Title | Prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant staphylococci in nares and affected sites of pet dogs with superficial pyoderma. |
| Journal | J Vet Med Sci |
| Abstract |
Currently, antimicrobial-resistant staphylococci, particularly methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP), are frequently isolated from canine superficial pyoderma in Japan. However, little is known regarding the nasal prevalence of MRSP in pet dogs. Here, we determined the prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant staphylococci in nares and affected sites of pet dogs with superficial pyoderma. Of the 125 nares and 108 affected sites of pet dogs with superficial pyoderma, 107 (13 species) and 110 (eight species) staphylococci strains, respectively, were isolated. The isolation rate of S. pseudintermedius from pyoderma sites (82/110 strains, 74.5%) was significantly higher than that from nares (57/107 strains, 53.3%) (P<0.01). Notably, the prevalence of MRSP (18/57 strains, 31.6%) in nares was equivalent to that in pyoderma sites (28/82 strains, 34.1%). Furthermore, the phenotypes and genotypes of antimicrobial resistance in MRSP strains from nares were similar to those from pyoderma sites. Our findings revealed that the prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant staphylococci in the nares of pet dogs with superficial pyoderma is the same level as that in affected sites. Therefore, considerable attention should be paid to the antimicrobial resistance of commensal staphylococci in companion animals. |
| Volume | 83(2) |
| Pages | 214-219 |
| Published | 2021-2-25 |
| DOI | 10.1292/jvms.20-0439 |
| PMID | 33342967 |
| PMC | PMC7972875 |
| MeSH | Animals Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology* Anti-Infective Agents / therapeutic use Dog Diseases / drug therapy Dog Diseases / epidemiology Dog Diseases / microbiology* Dogs Drug Resistance, Bacterial Japan / epidemiology Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification Microbial Sensitivity Tests / veterinary Nose / microbiology Pets Prevalence Pyoderma / epidemiology Pyoderma / microbiology Pyoderma / veterinary* Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology Staphylococcal Infections / veterinary* Staphylococcus / classification Staphylococcus / drug effects Staphylococcus / isolation & purification* |
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| Total number of mentions | 15 |
| Altmetric score changes over past 6months | 0.5 |
| Resource | |
| General Microbes | JCM2874 JCM7470 |