RRC ID 71700
著者 Phung CC, Choo MH, Liew TS.
タイトル Sexual dimorphism in shell size of the land snail Leptopoma perlucidum (Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoridae).
ジャーナル PeerJ
Abstract Sexual dimorphism in the shell size and shape of land snails has been less explored compared to that of other marine and freshwater snail taxa. This study examined the differences in shell size and shape across both sexes of Leptopoma perlucidum land snails. We collected 84 land snails of both sexes from two isolated populations on two islands off Borneo. A total of five shell size variables were measured: (1) shell height, (2) shell width, (3) shell spire height, (4) aperture height, and (5) aperture width. We performed frequentist and Bayesian t-tests to determine if there was a significant difference between the two sexes of L. perlucidum on each of the five shell measurements. Additionally, the shell shape was quantified based on nine landmark points using the geometric morphometric approach. We used generalised Procrustes and principal component analyses to test the effects of sex and location on shell shape. The results showed that female shells were larger than male shells across all five measurements (all with p-values < 0.05), but particularly in regards to shell height and shell width. Future taxonomic studies looking to resolve the Leptopoma species' status should consider the variability of shell size caused by sexual dimorphism.
巻・号 10
ページ e13501
公開日 2022-5-27
DOI 10.7717/peerj.13501
PII 13501
PMID 35651743
PMC PMC9150688
MeSH Animals Bayes Theorem Female Food Fresh Water Male Sex Characteristics* Snails*
IF 2.379
リソース情報
GBIF Mollusca collection of National Museum of Nature and Science Mollusca specimens of Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Art Museum Mollusca specimens of Toyama Science Museum Marine Invertebrata specimen database of Osaka Museum of Natutal History Marine Invertebrata specimens deposited in the Fukui City Museum of Natural History, Japan Mollusk Collection of Yokosuka City Museum Molluscus specimens of Toyohashi Museum of Natural History Shellfish specimens of the Nishinomiya Shell Museum, Japan Benthos collection of the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Molluscan collection of Osaka Museum of Natural History Molluscan specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Gunma Museum of Natural History, Molluscan Specimen Mollusca specimens of Ryukyu University Museum (Fujukan) Mollusca specimens of Natural History Museum, Kishiwada City Gastropod Specimens of the Yamagata Prefectural Museum Mollusca specimens of Wakayama Prefectural Museum of Natural History