RRC ID 71968
著者 Yamashita S, Katsumi H, Sakane T, Yamamoto A.
タイトル Phosphorylated Serine-Modified Polyamidoamine Dendrimer as an Osteoid Surface-Targeting Drug Carrier.
ジャーナル Mol Pharm
Abstract The aim of this study was to develop a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-conjugated third-generation polyamidoamine dendrimer (PAMAM) with phosphorylated serine as an osteoid surface-targeting drug carrier for the treatment of bone diseases. We conjugated PAMAM backbones to l-serine and obtained Ser-PAMAM. Then, phosphoric acid and PEG were covalently bound to the Ser-PAMAM to generate PEGylated phosphorylated Ser-PAMAM (PEG-phosSer-PAMAM). Using osteoblast-like cells (MC3T3-E1 cells) cultured in 3D collagen gels, we showed that phosSer-PAMAM adsorbed both the hydroxyapatite and type I collagen components of the bone matrix. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis indicated that the phosphoryl side chains of phosSer-PAMAM formed electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds with the anionic amino acid residues of type I collagen. Mice were intravenously injected with the foregoing molecules, and a tissue distribution study disclosed that the lower limb bone took up about twice as much 111In-labeled PEG-phosSer-PAMAM as 111In-labeled nonphosphorylated PEG-Ser-PAMAM or unmodified PAMAM. An intrabone distribution experiment showed that fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled PEG-phosSer-PAMAM accumulated on the osteoid surfaces, which is associated with bone pathogenesis such as skeletal dysplasias and osteoporosis to a far greater extent than nonphosphorylated PEG-Ser-PAMAM. Our findings indicated that PEG-phosSer-PAMAM is a promising carrier for efficient drug targeting to osteoid surfaces.
巻・号 19(7)
ページ 2573-2582
公開日 2022-7-4
DOI 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.2c00271
PMID 35666687
MeSH Animals Bone Matrix Collagen Type I Dendrimers* / chemistry Drug Carriers* / chemistry Mice Polyamines Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry Serine
IF 4.321
リソース情報
ヒト・動物細胞 MC3T3-E1(RCB1126)