RRC ID 72319
著者 Fukui K, Arai K, Tanaka Y, Aoi Y, Kukshal V, Jez JM, Kubes MF, Napier R, Zhao Y, Kasahara H, Hayashi KI.
タイトル Chemical inhibition of the auxin inactivation pathway uncovers the roles of metabolic turnover in auxin homeostasis.
ジャーナル Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Abstract The phytohormone auxin, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), plays a prominent role in plant development. Auxin homeostasis is coordinately regulated by auxin synthesis, transport, and inactivation; however, the physiological contribution of auxin inactivation to auxin homeostasis has not been determined. The GH3 IAA-amino acid conjugating enzymes play a central role in auxin inactivation. Chemical inhibition of GH3 proteins in planta is challenging because the inhibition of these enzymes leads to IAA overaccumulation that rapidly induces GH3 expression. Here, we report the characterization of a potent GH3 inhibitor, kakeimide, that selectively targets IAA-conjugating GH3 proteins. Chemical knockdown of the auxin inactivation pathway demonstrates that auxin turnover is very rapid (about 10 min) and indicates that both auxin biosynthesis and inactivation dynamically regulate auxin homeostasis.
巻・号 119(32)
ページ e2206869119
公開日 2022-8-9
DOI 10.1073/pnas.2206869119
PMID 35914172
PMC PMC9371723
MeSH Arabidopsis Homeostasis* Indoleacetic Acids* / metabolism Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism
IF 9.412
リソース情報
シロイヌナズナ / 植物培養細胞・遺伝子 pda08963 pda05782 pda02630 pda10271 pda03475