RRC ID 72954
Author Kikuchi T, Okada R, Harada Y, Ikushima K, Yamakawa T, Yamada T, Tanaka R.
Title Cucurbitane-type triterpenes from Citrullus lanatus (watermelon) seeds.
Journal Nat Prod Commun
Abstract Two new cucurbitane-type triterpenes, 24-hydroperoxycucurbita-5,25-dien-3beta-ol (1) and 25-hydroperoxycucurbita-5,23-dien-3beta-ol (2), were isolated from a MeOH extract of Citrullus lanatus seeds. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited moderate cytotoxic activities with IC50 values of 33.4-52.4 microM against HL-60 (human leukemia), P388 (murine leukemia), and L1210 (murine leukemia) cells. Compound 1 showed melanogenesis inhibitory activity (melanin content 80.0 %) with low cytotoxicity (cell viability 97.6%) at a low concentration (10 microM).
Volume 8(10)
Pages 1367-9
Published 2013-10-1
PMID 24354176
MeSH Animals Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification* Citrullus / chemistry* Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor HL-60 Cells Humans Mice Molecular Structure Plants, Medicinal / chemistry Seeds / chemistry Triterpenes / chemistry Triterpenes / isolation & purification*
IF 0.468
Resource
Human and Animal Cells B16 melanoma 4A5(RCB0557)